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Issue #10 Summer 2005
The
Basin Bulletin |
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The Raritan Basin will Benefit from Two New 319(h) Grants NJDEP
has awarded $3.6 million in 319(h) Grants to 11 nonpoint source
pollution projects throughout New Jersey.
Two of those grants will benefit the Raritan Basin.
Mt. Olive Township will receive $393,994 for the Budd Lake
Watershed Restoration, Protection and Regional Stormwater Management
Plan. The New Jersey Water
Supply Authority will be granted $237,290 for the Watershed Restoration
and Protection Plan for the Lockatong and Wickecheoke Creek Watersheds.
While the Lockatong and Wickecheoke Creek Watersheds are located
in the Central Delaware Tributaries Watershed Management Area (WMA 11),
their drainage is carried into The Raritan Basin via the Delaware and
Raritan Canal. These
watersheds represent nearly 60% of the total drainage into the Delaware
and Raritan Canal (downstream of the Delaware River intake) and have a
significant impact on Canal water quality and sediment loads. The
five square mile Budd Lake Watershed located in Mt. Olive, Morris
Township is the headwaters of the South Branch of the Raritan River.
Budd Lake, New Jersey’s largest natural lake, is a Category-1
waterbody, which is on NJDEP’s 2004 integrated list of “impaired
waters.” It has a high
priority ranking for establishment of a TMDL for fecal coliform and
mercury. A 1998 Phase 1
Diagnostic Feasibility Study found that stormwater runoff plays a major
role in polluting the lake with nitrogen, phosphorus and suspended
sediments causing problems, such as blue-green algal blooms and shallow
water depths in some shoreline areas.
In 2001, small sections of shoreline were dredged as a short-term
solution to the non-point source pollutant loading problem.
Development of the Budd Lake Watershed Restoration, Protection
and Regional Stormwater Management Plan, which will be incorporated into
Mount Olive’s Municipal Stormwater Management Plan, as appropriate,
will increase the likelihood of long-term benefits of future structural
and non-structural stormwater management measures. The New Jersey Water
Supply Authority (NJWSA) and its partner the Natural Resources
Conservation Service (NRCS) will develop a watershed restoration and
protection plan for the combined watersheds of the Lockatong and
Wickecheoke Creeks. Watershed
Restoration and Protection Plan for the Lockatong and Wickecheoke Creek
Watersheds will address issues
internal to the watersheds (e.g., Sublist 5 concerns regarding fecal
coliform bacteria, phosphorus and temperature) along with the protection
of the Delaware & Raritan Canal to which both streams flow.
The process will include local and county interests in a project
committee, and will rely on a combination of information sources,
including existing data assessment, GIS analyses, field assessments for
stream health and targeted water quality parameters, BASINS modeling and
NRCS assessment of agricultural practices.
The result will be a complete watershed restoration and
protection plan which will not only include a detailed assessment of
which stream segments in the watersheds violate surface water quality
criteria for fecal coliform bacteria, phosphorus, and temperature, but
will identify the specific nonpoint source abatement measures (as well
as their geographic locations when applicable) to be implemented in
order to restore and protect the future water quality integrity.
-Adapted
from 319(h) Grant Proposals for the Budd Lake Watershed Protection Plan
and the Lockatong
and Wickecheoke Creek Watershed Restoration and Protection Plan. For
more information about the Budd Lake Project, contact Kathy
Murphy, Mount
Olive Township For more information about the Lockatong and Wickecheoke Creeks Project, contact Dan Van Abs, New Jersey Water Supply Authority
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